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Adverse possession in Minnesota

Minnesota bars an action to recover land unless the person suing, or someone they claim through, held or possessed it within 15 years before the suit (Minn. Stat. 541.02).

Statute text read October 8, 2026 on the state's own code site. A law summary for owners, not legal advice: ask a lawyer licensed in Minnesota about a real claim.

How long it takes in Minnesota

For separately assessed land, the claimant (with predecessors) must have paid taxes on it for at least 5 consecutive years of the adverse possession period (Minn. Stat. 541.02).

Source: MN fifteen-year limit

Land and people the clock does not run against

Occupying a public way, levee, square or other ground dedicated to public use does not give the occupant title (Minn. Stat. 541.01).

Source: MN public ground and cemeteries

Fences and boundary lines

The tax payment rule does not apply to actions about boundary lines established by adverse possession (Minn. Stat. 541.02).

Source: MN boundary line claims

Common questions

How many years for adverse possession in Minnesota?

Minnesota bars an action to recover land unless the person suing, or someone they claim through, held or possessed it within 15 years before the suit (Minn. Stat. 541.02).

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